SME in the Spotlight: Imeka
Illuminating the brain’s white matter on a global stage
From its Sherbrooke roots to its global collaborations, Imeka exemplifies how a focused Canadian SME can influence the future of neuroscience. By combining advanced imaging science, artificial intelligence and a patient-centred vision, the company is not only advancing the understanding of white-matter health but also shaping the next generation of neurological diagnostics and therapies.
The story behind Imeka
Imeka began in 2011 in Sherbrooke, Québec, as a spin-off from advanced neuroimaging research at the University of Sherbrooke, its founding mission to unlock the potential of the brain’s white matter. White matter, the intricate network of nerve fibres that enables communication between brain regions, holds critical clues for understanding conditions such as multiple sclerosis, Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, traumatic brain injury and neurodevelopmental disorders.
ANDI - Advanced Neurodiagnostic Imaging
What sets Imeka apart is its fusion of academic rigor and practical application. The company specialises in diffusion MRI (dMRI), most commonly referred to as diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), a sophisticated technique that maps white-matter microstructure with exceptional precision. By developing advanced image-processing pipelines and machine-learning algorithms, Imeka delivers quantitative, non-invasive biomarkers that reveal subtle neurological changes, often before symptoms appear. Known as ANDI (Advanced Neurodiagnostic Imaging), this is at the core of the company’s product focus. CEO Jean-René Bélanger explains. “In a nutshell, we have developed a software as a medical device that is designed to do post-processing on brain images, extracting the brain's white matter and, so, exposing brain connectivity. It’s a fully automated software package that helps neurologists and neuroradiologists understand and have additional information on the brain microstructure. It is also cleared for use in the US, our primary market.” This capability has made Imeka a trusted partner for imaging centres and hospitals in the United States.
Innovation through software and systems
Software and systems innovation are transforming neuroimaging at a breathtaking pace, and Imeka has been at the forefront of that evolution. Jean-René: “Our software is based on image processing and artificial intelligence, and so we fit quite well in the environment of advanced medical devices and the collaboration between them and imaging. The burden on radiologists is humongous – the reading times and reading load is just out of this world. We need to make sure that they can streamline their workload on both the technical and reading side as well as be able to extract information from the images themselves and have something comprehensible. It’s evolved so much in the past few years, but there’s a lot to do still in that space."
Imeka's cloud-based analytics platform combines diffusion imaging, tractography and statistical analysis, enabling large-scale studies with reproducible, reliable metrics of white-matter health. Clinicians gain a clearer picture of disease progression, empowering earlier and more personalised interventions, while pharmaceutical partners use these tools to track how experimental therapies affect neural pathways, accelerating drug discovery and validating treatment efficacy. "Ongoing integration of artificial intelligence and machine learning ensures that our metrics remain state-of-the-art and clinically relevant," Jean-René says. This proactive approach has attracted collaborations across North America, Europe and Asia, securing the company's reputation as an innovator in neurotechnology.
Motivation to join ITEA
Imeka's decision to join an ITEA project was driven by the desire to scale its impact through international collaboration. As Europe’s transnational programme for software innovation, ITEA offered a natural fit for Imeka's strengths in neuroimaging, image-guided therapies and AI. Jean-René: "Guillaume Gilbert of Philips, who was the contact for Sherbrooke University Hospital, thought of us for the ITEA SIGNET project. And since our goal as a company is to get as close as possible to the large imaging manufacturers and OEMs, we keenly accepted the invitation to join."
Impact of ITEA participation
The SIGNET project has proven transformative for Imeka. With Canadian IRAP support and access to an international consortium that includes Philips, AMC Amsterdam and UMC Utrecht, Imeka has been able to:
- Develop and validate novel dMRI biomarkers that measure neuroinflammation, axonal integrity and myelin/demyelination
- Adapt and integrate state-of-the-art diffusion-MRI technology for Alzheimer's research
- Clinically validate these biomarkers against established imaging and fluid benchmarks
- Contribute to project deliverables, from state-of-the-art reports to dissemination and standardisation plans
"Beyond these technical milestones," Jean-René says, "participation has brought tangible business benefits: shared funding that reduces R&D costs, opportunities to test technology in real-world clinical settings and credibility with regulators and pharmaceutical partners. The collaboration strengthens our commercial positioning and complements our own FDA and 510(k) regulatory journeys."
Beyond these technical milestones, participation has brought tangible business benefit
The next big technology in neuroimaging
Jean-René sees a push towards CAD devices. "So software, CAD devices, echo metrics in our space, for example, for monitoring for the new Alzheimer's drugs. Software that is closer to being a diagnostic on its own. There will be stronger claims in medical devices that are going to be closer to diagnostic devices. For now, it’s mostly adjunctive information tools and good information, but radiologists still need to interpret that. Looking ahead, there will be a convergence of AI-driven analytics, ultra-high-field MRI and interoperable cloud ecosystems as the next wave of change. AI will enable even more sensitive detection of microstructural brain changes, while new scanner hardware will increase resolution and speed."
Advice for other SMEs
"As CEO of a company, I always need to make sure that the project keeps aligned with the core business of the company. So maybe the message is find a project that fits what your company is and adjust everything so that it fits even more. I think we managed to do that and it was it was a good success for that. And bring it back to core business always. Don’t be afraid to take the leap, but be prepared to contribute at the highest level. Successful participation requires dedicated resources and a commitment to collaboration across borders and disciplines. The rewards, however, are significant: access to world-class partners, shared funding streams, early insight into emerging standards, and the credibility that comes from being part of a respected international consortium."
Related projects
SIGNET
Sensing and Image-Guided Neurological therapies, cardiac Electrophysiology and Tumour treatments